YOUR BELGIUM BUCKET LIST : TOP 10 PLACES TO VISIT IN BELGIUM
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This post is about the best places to visit in Belgium
Ready to dive into the heart of Europe's hidden gems? Belgium, a country known for more than just its mouthwatering chocolates and waffles, is a treasure trove of charming towns and bustling cities waiting to be explored.
Get ready for a delightful journey as we unveil the best 10 towns and cities that make Belgium an absolute must-visit destination.
From fairytale towns that seem straight out of storybooks to lively cities where history meets modernity, Belgium has it all.
Whether you're a history buff, a foodie seeking culinary delights, or just someone with an insatiable wanderlust, this list has something special for you. So, grab your favourite travel mug (for those inevitable Belgian hot chocolates), kick back, and join me as we check out everything Belgium has to offer.
Get ready to fall in love with the irresistible charm of these towns and cities, one cobblestone street at a time.
Planning your trip? Use my favourite resources!
🏨 Accommodation : I recommend Booking.com
✈️ Flights : for the cheapest flights, I use Skyscanner
🚗 Rental Car : I recommend Rental Cars
🛡️ Travel Insurance : for the best deals I rely on HeyMondo
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BRUSSELS : A CAPITAL EXTRAVAGANZA
The dynamic and vibrant city of Brussels is the heartbeat of Belgium! As you step into this bustling metropolis, you're immediately greeted by so much history and culture.
Your journey begins at the awe-inspiring Grand Place, a central square that is absolutely incredible. This UNESCO World Heritage site boasts a stunning array of guildhalls, each intricately detailed.
Another must see in Brussels is the Atomium which is an incredible architectural marvel. This giant stainless steel structure, resembling an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times and is a pretty incredible sight. The interconnected spheres offer panoramic views of the city which simply must be seen.
A fun and must see thing in Brussels is the Manneken Pis. This is a famous 17th-century statue of a little boy who, well to put it bluntly, is having a wee into a fountain of water!
Now wandering round the streets of Brussels is all well and good but what I particularly loved (and I think you will too) is all the delious food awaiting you. You simply have to make sure you treat your taste buds to the world-famous Belgian waffles, crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. And, of course, no visit to Brussels is complete without savoring the rich, velvety Belgian chocolate – a true indulgence for your sweet tooth.
To get around Brussels a great option is to get tickets for the hop-on hop-off bus that will take you around the best tourist sights of Brussels.
When you’re in Brussels you should get a City Card with STIB Public Transportation which gives you free access to many museums as well as discounts in shops and restaurants and travel around the city on public transport.
What are the best tours in Brussels?
The best tours in Brussels are:
What are the best inexpensive tours in Brussels?
These are the best activities when you are visiting Brussels on a budget:
BRUGES : THE FAIRYTALE WONDERLAND
Prepare to step into a fairytale as we move on to the enchanting town of Bruges, a place that seems to have leapt straight from the pages of a storybook. Nestled along serene canals and adorned with medieval architecture, Bruges is an absolute must-visit, captivating travellers with its timeless charm.
It’s my personal favourite place in Belgium and a real must visit town in Belgium.
There are many things to do in Bruges but the most iconic is a visit to the Belfry of Bruges, a medieval bell tower that offers not just the ringing chimes but also breathtaking panoramic views of the city. As you ascend, the historic cityscape unfolds beneath you, revealing the magic that Bruges holds in every cobblestone street and ancient building.
Immerse yourself further in the charm by taking a boat ride along the picturesque canals. You will glide under arching bridges and past quaint houses. It truly is a breathtaking sight. You can book a guided walking tour and a canal boat trip combined so you can take in all of the beauty Bruges has to offer.
You simply have to head to Bonifacius Bridge which is a charming early-20th-century pedestrian bridge that is easily one of the best photo spots in Bruges. It is quiet earlier and later in the day which is a much better time to visit the peaceful spot.
In the heart of the town is Markt square which is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings. The bustling market square is a vibrant hub where you can absorb the lively atmosphere, shop for local crafts and admire the intricate architecture.
There are many quaint cafes in Bruges where you can indulge in local delicacies, perhaps a plate of crispy frites or a sampling of Belgian chocolates.
What are the best tours in Bruges?
The best tours in Bruges are:
What are the best inexpensive tours in Bruges?
These are the best activities when you are visiting Bruges on a budget:
BELGIUM GUIDEBOOK TO HELP YOUR TRIP
Lonely Planet Belgium Guidebook is a comprehensive guide that extensively covers all the country has to offer, with recommendations for both popular and lesser-known experiences.
DK Eyewitness Belgium is another great guide which makes sure you experience all that Belgium has to offer on your trip.
GHENT : WHERE HISTORY MEETS MODERNITY
If you haven’t heard of Ghent before, don’t worry, you’re not alone. Before I was planning my trip to Belgium I hadn’t heard of it either. As I researched more about Ghent I realised there were so many interesting things to do in Ghent I simply had to add it to my Belgium itinerary.
Ghent is actually the second largest city in the Flanders region after Antwerp. It is a stunning port destination in the north west of Belgium and it’s easily accessible from the other bigger cities in Belgium.
A place you must visit in Ghent is the imposing Gravensteen Castle, a medieval fortress nestled in the heart of Ghent. The castle, with its towering spires and ancient walls, serves as a tangible reminder of the city's rich past. As you explore the well-preserved rooms and climb the battlements, you'll feel transported back in time, surrounded by the echoes of centuries gone by.
A fun and unique way to get around Ghent is to use the hop-on hop-off water tram way. You can prebook tickets for this transport around Ghent so you can enjoy the waterways.
The picturesque Graslei and Korenlei is lined with medieval buildings that have the most intricate facades. One of the best things to do in Ghent is to simply take a leisurely stroll along the water's edge, absorbing the atmosphere and admiring the architecture that tells the stories of the merchants who once thrived here. You can take a spectacular boat tour if you want to save your legs and enjoy the city from the water.
The city boasts an absolutely incredible cathedral - St Bavo’s Cathedral, which is an historic 11th century building where Charles V (Holy Roman Emperor) was baptised. It is a stunning cathedral that you have to go inside when you visit Ghent.
Ghent is not just all about history, it also has some great contemporary flair especially in its vibrant street art scene. As you wander through the city's alleys and streets, keep an eye out for colourful murals that adorn building facades. Each mural tells a story, adding a modern twist to Ghent's narrative and showcasing the city's commitment to artistic expression.
What are the best outdoor activities to do in Ghent?
The best outdoor activities to do in Ghent are:
What are the best indoor activities in Ghent for rainy days?
The best indoor activities in Ghent for rainy days are:
ANTWERP : THE DIAMOND OF FLANDERS
Antwerp is a top tourist destination in Belgium, and for good reason. There’s so much to see and do in Antwerp.
You’ll find Antwerp in northern Belgium, not far from the Netherlands and the North Sea. Most people opt to visit Antwerp after stopping by Brussels, the country’s capital that lies just an hour south.
I used Antwerp as my base when I was exploring Belgium as I was doing a house sit taking care of a beautiful German Shepherd for an Icelandic couple. Housesitting is an amazing way to get free accommodation when you travel and I absolutely love it!
When you visit Antwerp you should prepare to be dazzled as it has been crowned as the diamond capital of the world.
In the heart of Antwerp there is the awe-inspiring Cathedral of Our Lady. This Gothic masterpiece not only graces the skyline but also houses an extensive collection of masterpieces by the illustrious artist Peter Paul Rubens. As you stand in the shadow of its spires, you'll be transported back in time, surrounded by the artistic richness that defines Antwerp.
An excellent museum that you should visit when in Antwerp is the Museum aan de Stroom, known as MAS. This avant-garde museum is a beacon of modern architecture and a treasure trove of maritime history. Dive deep into Antwerp's seafaring past, exploring exhibits that chronicle the city's connection to the world's oceans and its rise as a major European port.
But Antwerp is not just a city of the past; you should stroll along the trendy Zurenborg district, a neighborhood that pulsates with modern energy while retaining its historical charm. Admire the eclectic architecture, cozy cafes, and trendy boutiques and all add a touch of modernity to the city.
When we were in Antwerp we stumbled across the finish line for the Tour of Flanders bike race and there was a wonderful atmosphere in the The Grote Markt (Great Market Square) which is the iconic town square in the heart of the old city quarter. It’s filled with an extravagant city hall, numerous elaborate 16th-century guildhalls, and many restaurants and cafés.
What are the best outdoor activities to do in Antwerp?
The best outdoor activities to do in Antwerp are:
What are the best inexpensive tours in Antwerp?
These are the best activities when you are visiting Antwerp on a budget:
THE ARDENNES : NATURE’S RETREAT
The Ardennes is the name given to a region of Belgium in the south that extends into Luxembourg, France and Germany. This southern region of Belgium is totally different from the busy, industrial north and is less travelled by tourists.
There are many varied things to do in the region including some great museums, many beautiful walks and even the world’s smallest city. The region has rolling hills and lush green scenery with plenty beneath the rolling hills as well such as mines and grottos that make for spectacular day trips.
The Ardennes is the perfect location for those seeking a nature-filled retreat due to the combination of dense forests, rolling hills, and idyllic villages.
You can start your Ardennes adventure in the picturesque town of Durbuy, hailed as the smallest town in the world. Nestled amongst the lush greenery, Durbuy exudes an old-world charm with its cobblestone streets and medieval architecture. Take a leisurely stroll through its quaint alleys, explore the charming boutiques, and savor the tranquility it offers.
Next you can explore an underground realm at the Grotte de Lorette in Rochefort. Go down the 626 precarious steps down into the abyss and witness the darkness of the cave and its fascinating formations.
The lighting within the caves is perfect with just enough light to allow you to appreciate the depth of the main cave (an impressive 65m) without ruining the underground atmosphere. The highlight of the tour is an impressive lightshow in the main cave.
The Ardennes isn't only about what lies beneath; it's also about the awe-inspiring landscapes that stretch as far as the eye can see. Don't miss the opportunity to marvel at the breathtaking scenery of the Hohes Venn, a high moorland nature reserve. The expansive vistas, dotted with heathland and punctuated by meandering streams, create a landscape that is both serene and captivating.
LEUVEN : A STUDENT HAVEN
Leuven is a truly underrated city around 20 minutes train ride from Brussels and is best known for being a university town of around 100,000 residents and for having plenty of breweries. It is, infact, home to Stella Artois!
The city is so famous for its beers, that’s it’s often considered the beer capital of Flemish Brabant!
It is a vibrant student haven that blends centuries of history with the exuberant energy of its youthful population. Iome to one of the oldest Catholic universities in the world.
Leuven also happens to be the the capital of the Flemish province of Brabant. Other than beer, some of the best reasons to visit include UNESCO heritage sites, an escape from the crowds of more popular cities and an excellent food scene.
The iconic University Library is a masterpiece of architectural grandeur that stands as a testament to the city's scholarly heritage and you should definitely visit this whilst in Leuven.
Leuven's lively spirit truly comes alive at the Oude Markt, affectionately known as the "longest bar in the world." This bustling square, surrounded by historic buildings, is a hub of social activity. Join the locals and students alike as you enjoy a refreshing drink in the plethora of cafes and bars that line the square. The convivial atmosphere, animated chatter and the blend of languages spoken create a wonderful vibe and a real feeling of different cultures coming together.
DINANT : CITADEL BY THE MEUSE RIVER
Along the scenic banks of the Meuse River, Dinant is a charming town, that has a dramatic backdrop of towering cliffs and a majestic citadel.
Dinant is one of the most beautiful little towns in Belgium. It’s a compact little place and you can probably cover everything the town has to offer in an afternoon.
Dinant is the perfect day trip from places like Brussels and you can even book a day trip from Brussels that takes you to Dinant and Luxembourg.
The first place you must visit on a trip to Dinant is the Citadel of Dinant, a fortress perched on a rocky outcrop, proudly overlooking the town and the meandering river below.
As you head to the citadel, either by foot or the panoramic cable car, you will see the breathtaking views revealing the quaint rooftops of Dinant, the serpentine course of the Meuse River and the lush greenery that’s all around.
You should then head over to explore the Collegiate Church of Notre-Dame. This Gothic masterpiece, adorned with elegant spires, houses treasures within its walls, including the Baptismal Font where the great Adolphe Sax, inventor of the saxophone, was baptised.
Take a leisurely stroll along the Charles de Gaulle Bridge that provides a great vantage point with panoramic views of the town's unique architecture and the citadel's imposing silhouette. There are also bright, colourful saxophones along the bridge.
A great thing to do in Dinant for a truly unique perspective is to take a leisurely cruise along the Meuse River.
WATERLOO : RELIVING HISTORY
For avid history enthusiasts, Waterloo is simply a must visit when in Belgium.
It is the site of a major historic event and has been immortalised in song.
There’s are many good reasons to visit Waterloo and being about eight miles from Brussels (less than half an hour on the train from the Gare du Midi), it is easy to see why Waterloo has long been in a strategic location on the Chaussee de Bruxelles.
In 1815 the Anglo-Allied coalition were trying to stop the French general Napoleon from reaching the city and Waterloo was the last place to block him before he entered the Sonian forest and Brussels.
On your visit to Waterloo you should start your visit at the awe-inspiring Lion's Mound, a monumental sculpture that stands as a poignant tribute to the Battle of Waterloo. Climb up the mound for a panoramic view of the battlefield, the very terrain where the fate of nations hung in the balance. The monument, crowned by a colossal lion sculpture, symbolises the courage and sacrifice of those who fought on this historic site.
There is a fantastic museum - the Wellington Museum, where the story of the events that unfolded in 1815 comes to life. Housed in the former headquarters of the Duke of Wellington, the museum offers an insight into the military strategies, personal stories and the aftermath of the battle. You can see artifacts, maps, and personal belongings of key figures of the battle.
As you wander the historic battlefield you can’t help but think about what this land has seen before you. The echoes of marching soldiers, the thunderous roar of cannons and the clash of forces that shaped the course of history. It is a solemn place and reflection envelops you as you walk around.
If you’re staying in Brussels and would like to take a half day private tour to Waterloo you can prebook your tickets here.
YPRES : IN FLANDERS FIELDS
Ypres (also known as Ieper) is a place with a haunting past. Expect to be moved when visiting this city that played such an important role in the First World War and saw the loss of many, many soldiers during the fierce battles that took place here and in the surrounding areas. It is believed that 300,000 soldiers lost their lives on the front line here known as the Salient.
Of course, due to Ypres history there are many war museums, memorials, military cemeteries and battlefields to tour, learn about and explore in a respectful manner.
You can commence your journey at the Menin Gate, a somber and monumental memorial that stands as a testament to the valor and sacrifice of the soldiers who lost their lives in the Great War. The names engraved upon its arches serve as a timeless tribute, a reminder of the lives given for a cause greater than any one individual.
For a deeper understanding of the Great War you can head to the In Flanders Fields Museum. Housed in the majestic Cloth Hall, this museum offers a comprehensive and immersive experience, chronicling the events of the war and the human stories that unfolded in the fields of Flanders. Artifacts, personal belongings, and interactive exhibits create an emotional connection to the lives affected by the conflict.
If you are there in the evening you can participate in the poignant Last Post ceremony, a daily ritual held at the Menin Gate. We did this when we visited and it’s an incredibly solemn event, which has taken place since 1928 (except during the German occupation in World War II), pays homage to the fallen soldiers. The haunting melody of the bugles and the profound silence that follows create a moment of reflection, a collective pause to honor those who made the ultimate sacrifice.
NAMUR : THE CONFIDENCE OF CULTURES
Namur is a place where history and culture converge at the confluence of the Meuse and Sambre rivers.
It is lined with Art Deco and Beaux-Arts houses, permanently guarded by both a looming citadel and the Wallonian government and home to some of the hippest bars in the country.
There are plenty of things to do in Namur to warrant spending a weekend or you could just take a day trip from Brussels as it is only an hours train ride away.
Historically the strategic location of Namur ensured the city was an important place for the French, Spanish, Dutch and later on the Germans during both WWI and WWII.
Namur had a turbulent first half of the 20th century, but afterwards Namur regrouped, rebuilt and transformed into the eclectic city you see today. Dripping with culture, interactive museums, bright blue cable cars with soaring views over the citadel and some of the country’s most impressive churches.
There is also a beautiful and charming old town, where cobblestone streets wind their way through medieval architecture. The old town is a treasure trove of historical gems, inviting you to meander through its narrow alleys and discover hidden courtyards. The architecture, ranging from Gothic to Renaissance styles, tells tales of Namur's rich heritage and the diverse cultures that have shaped it.
You can relax by the riverside, where the gentle flow of the Meuse and Sambre rivers creates a soothing ambiance. Take a leisurely boat cruise to witness Namur from a unique perspective, the historical buildings and lush greenery providing a picturesque backdrop to your journey.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Do I need a visa to visit Belgium?
Citizens of many countries, including those from the European Union, the United States, and Canada, do not need a visa for short stays (up to 90 days) for tourism or business purposes. However, it's essential to check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality before planning your trip.
What currency is used in Belgium?
Belgium uses the Euro (EUR) as its official currency. It is advisable to exchange currency at banks or authorized exchange offices for the best rates. Credit cards are widely accepted, and ATMs are readily available.
What’s the weather like in Belgium?
Belgium has a temperate maritime climate. Winters (December to February) are cool, and summers (June to August) are mild. The best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and outdoor activities are enjoyable.
Is English widely spoken in Belgium?
Yes, English is widely spoken in Belgium, particularly in tourist areas, larger cities, and among the younger population. Additionally, many Belgians are fluent in French, Dutch, and German, so language barriers are generally minimal.
What is public transportation like in Belgium?
Belgium has an efficient and well-connected public transportation system. Trains are a popular and convenient way to travel between cities, and within cities, buses and trams provide easy access to local attractions. Taxis are also available, and many cities are bike-friendly.
What should I wear in Belgium?
Belgium has a casual dress code, but it's advisable to dress slightly more formally when visiting religious sites or upscale restaurants. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, especially if you plan to explore cobblestone streets in historic areas.
Is tap water safe to drink in Belgium?
Yes, tap water in Belgium is safe to drink. It meets high hygiene and safety standards. If you prefer bottled water, it's widely available in stores and restaurants.
What are the tipping customs in Belgium?
Tipping is customary in Belgium, and it is common to leave a tip of around 10% in restaurants if service is not included. In cafes, rounding up the bill is appreciated. Tipping is also customary for taxi drivers and hotel staff for exceptional service.
Are there any cultural etiquettes I should be aware of when visiting Belgium?
Belgium is a country with diverse cultural influences, so it's advisable to be polite and respectful. Greetings typically involve a handshake, and it's customary to say "please" and "thank you." Punctuality is valued, especially for business meetings.
What are some must-try foods in Belgium?
Don't miss out on trying Belgian chocolates, waffles, and fries. Other must-try dishes include moules frites (mussels with fries), stoofvlees (beef stew), and Belgian beer, which comes in a wide variety of flavors and styles. Enjoying a local meal with a good beer is a quintessential Belgian experience.
TRAVEL ESSENTIALS
Planning a trip? Here are some of the resources and tools I personally use to organise my travel plans to anywhere in world.
FLIGHTS : Find the best deals on flights t using Skyscanner.
VISAS : Use iVisa to check if you need a tourist visa for wherever you’re going to and apply for an expedited visa online. Use OneWayFly to obtain proof of onward travel/hotel reservation for your visa application if needed.
TRAVEL INSURANCE : Insure your trip with my preferred insurance for single trip and annual cover HeyMondo
AIRPORT TRANSFER : Pre-book your hotel transfers from the airport.
ACCOMMODATION : Find the best hotel deals on Booking.com.
DAY TRIPS : Find the best city tours and day excursions on your travels on Viator or Get Your Guide.
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