11 BEST THINGS TO DO IN THAILAND
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This post is about the best things to do in Thailand
Thailand is one of those magical places that captivates travellers from the moment they step off the plane.
The sights, sounds, and scents of bustling markets, golden temples, and breathtaking beaches create an atmosphere like no other. Whether you're craving an adrenaline rush, cultural immersion, or pure relaxation, Thailand offers an endless variety of experiences.
From the energetic streets of Bangkok to the tranquil mountain landscapes of Chiang Mai, every region has something unique to offer. Thailand’s warm, welcoming people and rich traditions make it a place you'll want to visit again and again.
Whether you’re planning your first trip or returning for more, here are the 10 best things to do in Thailand that you absolutely shouldn’t miss. Plus, I’ll throw in some insider tips to make your experience even more memorable!
Planning your trip? Use my favourite resources!
🏨 Accommodation : I recommend Booking.com
✈️ Flights : for the cheapest flights, I use Skyscanner
🚗 Rental Car : I recommend Rental Cars
🛡️ Travel Insurance : for the best deals I rely on HeyMondo
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This post is about the top things to do in Thailand
Thailand – Quick Tips
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Planning a trip to Thailand
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Planning a trip to Thailand requires some thought, but the effort is well worth it. The first step is deciding on your destinations. If you’re drawn to rich history and cultural landmarks, places like Bangkok, Ayutthaya, Chiang Mai, and Sukhothai should be on your list.
If you dream of white sandy beaches and island adventures, Phuket, Krabi, Koh Samui, and Koh Tao are excellent choices. If you love adventure you might prefer the mountain landscapes of Chiang Mai, Pai, or Khao Sok National Park.
Budgeting is another crucial aspect of your trip. Thailand is known for being affordable, but costs vary depending on your travel style. As a backpacker you can expect to spend around $30-$50 per day by staying in hostels, eating street food, and using public transport.
What to pack for a trip to Thailand is an important consideration. Lightweight clothing is best for the heat, but modest attire is required for temple visits. A rain jacket is useful if you’re traveling during the monsoon season, and comfortable shoes are a must for exploring cities and hiking trails. Essentials like sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle will help keep you comfortable throughout your journey.
How many days to spend in Thailand?
The ideal length of your Thailand trip depends on how much you want to explore. If you’re short on time, 7-10 days is enough to visit Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and one island destination like Phuket or Krabi. This allows you to experience a mix of cultural sites, vibrant nightlife, and tropical beach relaxation. However, travel days can be long, so be prepared for a fast-paced itinerary.
For a more immersive experience, 2-3 weeks is ideal. This timeframe allows you to explore northern Thailand, the islands, and hidden gems like Pai or Khao Sok National Park without feeling rushed. You’ll have time to take part in local festivals, try unique regional foods, and venture into national parks for hiking, waterfalls, and wildlife encounters.
If you’re lucky enough to have a month or more, you can truly embrace the Thai way of life. This duration lets you slow down and explore off-the-beaten-path destinations such as Isaan in the northeast, the lesser-visited islands of Koh Lipe or Koh Kood, and even cross overland into neighboring countries like Laos or Cambodia. You could spend extra days learning Thai cooking, taking Muay Thai classes, or even volunteering at an elephant sanctuary. Plus, you’ll have the flexibility to discover places that aren’t on most tourist itineraries, making your trip a deeply personal and unforgettable journey.
Getting to Thailand
Thailand is well-connected to the rest of the world and can be reached by air, land, or even by boat, depending on where you're coming from. Here’s a guide to the different ways you can get to this amazing country.
By Air : Flying is the most convenient and fastest way to reach Thailand. The country has several international airports, with Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK) in Bangkok being the busiest. Other major airports include Don Mueang International Airport (DMK) in Bangkok, Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX), Phuket International Airport (HKT), and Krabi International Airport (KBV). Many international airlines operate direct flights to Thailand from Europe, the U.S., Australia, and other parts of Asia. Budget airlines like AirAsia and Thai Lion Air offer affordable domestic flights if you plan on hopping between cities and islands. I use Skyscanner to find the best-value flights, using the ‘search by month’ tool to find the cheapest dates.
By Land : If you're traveling from neighboring countries such as Malaysia, Cambodia, Laos, or Myanmar, entering Thailand by land is possible. There are multiple border crossings, with some of the most popular being:
Malaysia: You can take a train or bus from Kuala Lumpur to Thailand, crossing the border at Padang Besar.
Cambodia: The most common land border crossing is at Aranyaprathet-Poipet, which connects Cambodia's Siem Reap with Thailand.
Laos: The Friendship Bridge between Vientiane (Laos) and Nong Khai (Thailand) is a popular route.
Myanmar: The Mae Sot-Myawaddy border crossing is a common entry point for travelers from Myanmar.
Buses and trains connect these borders to major Thai cities, but it's always good to check visa requirements in advance.
By Boat : If you're island-hopping or coming from Malaysia, you can enter Thailand by sea. Ferries and speedboats connect Langkawi (Malaysia) to Koh Lipe (Thailand), making it a scenic way to enter the country. Additionally, many cruises include Thailand as a stop on their Southeast Asia itinerary, particularly in Phuket and Koh Samui.
Getting around Thailand
Once you’ve arrived, getting around Thailand is relatively easy and affordable. The country has a well-developed transportation network, offering multiple ways to travel between cities, islands, and rural areas.
By Air : Domestic flights are the fastest way to travel between regions. Airlines like Thai Airways, Bangkok Airways, AirAsia, and Nok Air operate frequent flights connecting major cities and tourist destinations. If you're short on time and want to hop from Bangkok to Phuket or Chiang Mai in under two hours, flying is the best option.
By Train : Thailand’s railway system is a scenic and budget-friendly way to explore the country. The overnight sleeper train from Bangkok to Chiang Mai is a popular choice, providing comfortable berths and a unique travel experience. There are also train routes connecting Bangkok with Ayutthaya, Hua Hin, and even Malaysia.
By Bus : Buses are one of the most affordable ways to travel across Thailand. There are government-run and private bus services that connect Bangkok with almost every part of the country. VIP and first-class buses offer air-conditioning, reclining seats, and onboard refreshments, making long journeys more comfortable.
By Minivan : Minivans are a great option for short-distance travel between cities and towns. They are faster than buses but can sometimes be cramped. They are commonly used to travel from Bangkok to nearby destinations like Pattaya, Ayutthaya, or Kanchanaburi.
By Tuk-Tuk and Songthaew : In cities and towns, tuk-tuks and songthaews (shared pickup trucks with benches) are popular for short trips. Tuk-tuks are fun but often require negotiation on fares, while songthaews operate like shared taxis with fixed routes.
By Taxi and Ride-Sharing : Taxis are available in most cities, and Grab (Southeast Asia’s Uber equivalent) is a convenient way to book rides without haggling over prices. In Bangkok, always ensure the taxi driver uses the meter to avoid overpaying.
By Motorbike or Scooter : Renting a motorbike is a popular way to explore islands and smaller towns at your own pace. However, always wear a helmet and have the correct driving license to avoid fines.
By Boat and Ferry : If you’re island-hopping, ferries and speedboats are the primary modes of transport. Routes connect destinations like Phuket to Koh Phi Phi, Koh Samui to Koh Phangan, and Krabi to Railay Beach. Booking tickets in advance during peak seasons is recommended.
Best Season to Visit Thailand
Thailand has a tropical climate, meaning it experiences warm temperatures year-round. However, the best time to visit depends on the region and the type of experience you're looking for.
Cool & Dry Season (November - February)
This is generally considered the best time to visit Thailand, as the weather is cooler, drier, and more comfortable for outdoor activities. The beaches in the south are perfect during this time, and the northern regions like Chiang Mai have pleasant temperatures ideal for trekking and exploring temples. Since this is peak tourist season, expect higher prices and larger crowds, especially around Christmas and New Year.
Hot Season (March - May)
If you can handle the heat, visiting Thailand during these months can be rewarding. Bangkok and central Thailand can get extremely hot, with temperatures reaching 40°C (104°F). However, this is a great time for visiting islands and coastal regions where sea breezes help keep things cool. Songkran (Thai New Year), celebrated in April, is a massive water festival where locals and tourists splash each other with water in the streets—an unforgettable experience!
Rainy Season (June - October)
The monsoon season brings heavy rains, especially in September and October. While the showers can be intense, they are usually short-lived, and the landscape becomes lush and green. This is the best time for budget travelers, as accommodation and flights tend to be cheaper. Some islands, particularly in the Andaman Sea (like Phuket and Krabi), experience rough seas, but the Gulf of Thailand islands (like Koh Samui and Koh Tao) remain relatively dry.
Top Things to do in Thailand
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Explore the Grand Palace & Wat Phra Kaew in Bangkok
Let’s start with the heart of Thai culture – Bangkok. The Grand Palace is a must-visit, a dazzling complex that has been home to Thai royalty for centuries. Inside, you'll find Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha), one of the most sacred sites in Thailand. The intricate architecture, golden pagodas, and shimmering mosaics make it a photographer’s dream. Make sure you dress modestly – they’re strict about covering shoulders and knees! Also, try to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the peaceful ambiance of the temple grounds.
Take a Longtail Boat Ride Through Bangkok’s Canals
Bangkok isn’t just about skyscrapers and bustling streets – it’s also home to floating markets and hidden canals (khlongs). Hop on a traditional longtail boat and explore the old-world charm of Bangkok’s waterways, where locals live in stilted wooden houses. It’s like stepping back in time! You’ll see vendors selling everything from fresh fruits to handicrafts right from their boats. One of the best routes is along the Thonburi canals, offering a glimpse into a quieter side of Bangkok. Some tours even stop by lesser-known temples and floating restaurants along the way.
Visit the Floating Markets
Speaking of boats, Thailand’s floating markets are a feast for the senses. Places like Damnoen Saduak or Amphawa Floating Market offer an authentic experience where you can enjoy fresh coconut pancakes, sip on fresh mango juice, and haggle for souvenirs from a boat. Amphawa is particularly magical in the evening when the market glows with lanterns and fireflies light up the nearby river. If you want a quieter experience, visit the Taling Chan Floating Market, which is less touristy but still full of amazing food and local charm.
Island Hop in Krabi and Phuket
If you’re dreaming of turquoise waters and dramatic limestone cliffs, then Krabi and Phuket are for you. Take a boat tour to Phi Phi Islands, James Bond Island, or Railay Beach and soak up the stunning scenery.
Pro tip: Go early in the morning to avoid crowds and get those Insta-worthy shots.
Many boat tours also offer snorkeling and kayaking experiences, allowing you to explore hidden caves and vibrant coral reefs. If you have time, consider visiting Koh Yao Noi, a lesser-known island between Krabi and Phuket, for a more peaceful and authentic Thai island experience.
Party at the Full Moon Party in Koh Phangan
If nightlife is your thing, you must experience the legendary Full Moon Party on Haad Rin Beach, Koh Phangan. Picture neon paint, fire dancers, and partying under a glowing full moon – it’s an unforgettable experience (just pace yourself with the buckets of cocktails!).
If you prefer a more relaxed vibe, check out the Half Moon and Jungle Parties, which are smaller but still incredible. For those wanting a balance, the island also offers yoga retreats and tranquil beaches to recover from the wild nights.
Try Authentic Thai Street Food
Thai food is next-level delicious, and the best way to enjoy it is on the streets! Whether it's Pad Thai in Bangkok, Khao Soi in Chiang Mai, or grilled seafood on Koh Samui, don’t be afraid to dive into the local markets. Some of the best spots are Chinatown (Yaowarat) in Bangkok and Chiang Mai’s Night Bazaar.
For a truly local experience, try Som Tam (papaya salad), Moo Ping (grilled pork skewers), and Mango Sticky Rice.
Food tours are also a great way to sample multiple dishes in one evening.
Visit the Temples of Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai, in northern Thailand, is a temple lover’s paradise. Start with Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, perched on a mountain with panoramic views of the city. Then, explore Wat Chedi Luang and Wat Phra Singh for a deep dive into Thailand’s Buddhist culture.
Many temples offer monk chat programs, where visitors can sit and talk with monks about Buddhism and Thai traditions. Chiang Mai also has some hidden gems like Wat Umong, a forest temple with underground tunnels, perfect if you’re looking for a quiet, meditative space.
Spend a Day with Elephants at an Ethical Sanctuary
Thailand’s elephants are majestic, and spending time with them is an unforgettable experience. But be careful where you go – some places still exploit them. Opt for ethical sanctuaries like Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai, where you can feed, bathe, and walk with these gentle giants.
Other great options include Boon Lott’s Elephant Sanctuary (BLES) and the Phuket Elephant Sanctuary. These places prioritize elephant well-being and provide rescued elephants a natural environment to thrive in.
Relax on the Beaches of Koh Samui or Koh Tao
Thailand is home to some of the world’s most beautiful beaches. Whether you want to unwind on Chaweng Beach in Koh Samui or go diving in Koh Tao, these islands offer crystal-clear waters and a laid-back vibe.
If you’re into scuba diving, Koh Tao is one of the best (and cheapest) places to get certified! For a more exclusive escape, visit Silver Beach in Koh Samui or Sai Nuan Beach in Koh Tao - both are stunning, less crowded, and perfect for relaxation.
Hike in Khao Sok National Park
For those who love nature, Khao Sok National Park is a hidden gem. Picture lush rainforests, massive limestone cliffs, and emerald-green lakes. You can stay in a floating bungalow on Cheow Lan Lake, go jungle trekking, or spot wildlife like gibbons and hornbills.
It’s one of Thailand’s most underrated adventures! Kayaking through the limestone karsts in the early morning is a magical experience, as mist rises over the water and wildlife starts to stir.
Celebrate Songkran
Songkran, the Thai New Year, is one of the most exciting festivals in Thailand, celebrated from April 13-15. Known as the world's biggest water fight, the festival sees locals and tourists take to the streets armed with water guns, buckets, and hoses, joyfully soaking each other in a symbolic cleansing ritual.
Bangkok’s Khao San Road, Chiang Mai’s Old City, and Phuket’s Patong Beach are some of the best places to experience the festivities, with music, parades, and traditional ceremonies adding to the vibrant atmosphere.
While the water fights are fun, Songkran is also a time for reflection, as many Thais visit temples to make merit, pour scented water over Buddha statues, and pay respects to elders.
It’s a truly unforgettable way to immerse yourself in Thai culture and ring in the new year with laughter and joy.
THAILAND FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
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Do I need a visa to visit Thailand?
For many travelers, Thailand offers visa-free entry for up to 30 days if arriving by air and 15-30 days if arriving by land, depending on your nationality. Longer stays may require a visa in advance, so it's best to check with the Thai embassy or consulate in your country.
What is the currency in Thailand?
The currency used in Thailand is the Thai Baht (THB). ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted in most hotels and restaurants, though smaller shops and street vendors prefer cash.
Is Thailand safe for tourists?
Thailand is generally a safe destination, but like anywhere, it's important to stay aware of your surroundings. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas. Scams, especially in tourist hotspots, are something to watch out for. Always agree on prices before taking tuk-tuks or taxis, and be cautious of overly friendly strangers offering deals that seem too good to be true. I recommend having a few safety products that make you feel safer.
What is the best way to stay connected in Thailand?
Most travelers opt for a prepaid SIM card with mobile data, which is affordable and widely available at airports and convenience stores. Major providers include AIS, DTAC, and TrueMove, all of which offer good coverage throughout the country. If you want to be organised with a sim before you get to Thailand you could get an eSim from Airalo.
What should I wear when visiting temples in Thailand?
When visiting temples, dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees. Many temples provide sarongs or scarves for rent if you’re not dressed appropriately. Removing your shoes before entering temple buildings is also required.
Can I drink tap water in Thailand?
It’s best to avoid drinking tap water in Thailand. Stick to bottled water or use a refillable bottle with a filter. Most hotels and restaurants provide safe drinking water.
How can I respect Thai culture?
Showing respect for Thai customs will enhance your experience. A wai (placing your hands together in a prayer-like gesture and bowing slightly) is a common way to greet and show gratitude. Avoid touching people's heads, and never point your feet at others or at sacred objects like Buddha statues.
More Information for your Trip to Thailand
The Must Visit Places in Thailand
9 Things to do your First Time in Bangkok
Read all my articles on Thailand in my Thailand Travel Guide
THAILAND ESSENTIALS
Planning a trip to Thailand? Here are some of the resources and tools I personally use to organise my travel plans to anywhere in the world.
FLIGHTS : Find the best deals on flights to Thailand using Skyscanner.
VISAS : Use iVisa to check if you need a tourist visa for Thailand and apply for an expedited visa online. Use OneWayFly to obtain proof of onward travel/hotel reservation for your visa application if needed.
TRAVEL INSURANCE : Insure your trip with my preferred insurance for single trip and annual cover HeyMondo
AIRPORT TRANSFER : Pre-book your hotel transfer from GetYourGuide
ACCOMMODATION : Find the best hotel deals in Thailand on Booking.com.
BUS TICKETS : It is easy to book your transport once you’re in Thailand but if you’d like to book in advance you can buy private transfers online through Bookaway .
DAY TRIPS : Find the best city tours and day excursions in Thailand on Viator or Get Your Guide.
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